Pattern in Photography

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Blog entry

3rd May

Question time:

  • What is pattern photography?

  • Why use patterns in photography?

  • What are the different types of patterns in photography?


READ ON

Throughout this blog, I will run through the questions stated above and answer each one. I will also include key websites for further reading and some influences, ideas, and examples to help you practice using patterns in your photography.

Image by Andreas Gursky

Andreas GurskyAndreas Gursky is a recognized visual artist from Germany famous for large format landscape and architecture color photography, often utilizing a high viewpoint.

Andreas Gursky

Andreas Gursky is a recognized visual artist from Germany famous for large-format landscape and architecture colour photography, often utilizing a high viewpoint.

Pattern Photography

Do you know what pattern photography means? Read this definition:

‘Pattern photography utilizes elements that are repeated. The repetition of lines, shapes, tones, or colours can create interesting images. There are photographers who use the pattern as the main subject of an image while others use it to enhance the overall composition and look of the photograph.’ -

So from this definition, you should begin to understand what pattern photography means, but do words help upon this understanding? As you look around you, you will see lines, shapes, tones & colours, do these always form patterns? The practice of photography or art is to capture what we see, to then be able to show others the exact view or an interpretation. For me, this leads to the fact that different patterns are seen by every individual. This is why when considering what forms a pattern you need to consider the types of patterns that you see. Here is a list of pattern types that are both created by the man-made or the natural world.

  • Regular Patterns

  • Irregular Patterns

  • Breaking the Pattern

Regular Pattern Example

Regular Pattern Example

Irregular Pattern Example

Irregular Pattern Example

Breaking the Pattern Example

Breaking the Pattern Example

Considering the different types of pattern forms will help towards understanding how effective patterns are for the quality of a photograph. Another element used with a pattern is symmetry, by using both of these elements you will take eye-catching compositions. This also brings the aspect of texture, as this links to pattern photography, as texture photography is all about patterns, with its use of both colour and depth. Every single detail of texture plays a significant role in the overall perception of the photograph.

Take a quick look at these images that represent both pattern and texture.

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By considering symmetry as a composition technique and texture, both of these elements are used with patterns to improve upon the quality of the photograph, so the question is to still consider!

Why use patterns in photography?

When you consider practising your photography, do you consider including patterns as a technique? This composition technique is used for macro photography and abstract. As the pattern in the photograph will form the viewer’s attention, with the use of recognizable patterns. When you studied patterns in school, either in maths or art, this consisted of shapes and lines. Patterns are formed by repeating those shapes or lines and this leads towards repetitive patterns. The answer to: ‘Why use pattern within photography?’ is repetition. As repetition is one of the most important concepts used in visual art and when you repeat a certain size, shape, or colour you add strength and additional meaning to the overall image.

Pattern photography has two main forms, one to show the detail of a surface or view, and this is often used in macro photography. The other type of pattern photography is an art or abstract photograph. Take look at these abstract photographs and how they have used man-made forms to create these photographs.

Pattern Photographers

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PINTEREST PAGE

Some pattern photography suggestions from Pinterest

Summary

The aim of this blog was to introduce pattern photography, by explaining the purpose and point of this composition technique within photography. I have answered the three questions at the start of the blog and have explained what pattern photography is. I hope that you now understand that patterns are formed either man-made or naturally, these are formed by repetitive colours, shapes, and lines. This is what forms a pattern and by using either symmetry or texture, the pattern is used to capture and form some amazing, eye-catching photographs.

If you have been reading my other composition technique blogs, you will be aware that I always like to encourage ways to practice these composition techniques at home during our isolation with either your camera or mobile phone.

IDEAS

Ideas for how to practice taking pattern photographs with the use of repetition, as this is an easy way to start considering patterns within your own photography.

  • Repetition And Shapes

  • Repetition And Colors

  • Opposite Patterns

  • Organic Patterns

  • Abstract Patterns

  • Breaking Repetition

At Home with Pattern Photography

Practice this at home, alone, or with the family, by using the suggested ideas and keeping to the tips I have mentioned.

7 Tips For Using Patterns In Your Photos

  1. Find Patterns. Patterns are found wherever strong graphic elements repeat themselves, for example, lines, geometric shapes, forms, and colours.

  2. Shoot From Different Perspectives.

  3. Fill The Frame.

  4. Break The Pattern.

  5. Use Patterns As A Background.

  6. Combine Patterns.

  7. Create Your Pattern

Here is a lovely idea of using patterns and portraiture, which could be completed with your mobile phone and family, which could be rather fun, in the garden while the sun is up.


Thank you for reading the blog

Contact me if you have any questions about this composition technique.

In May I have decided to introduce a new series of ‘How to….’ blog subjects, so continue to follow my blog entries and keep learning.

If you enjoyed this blog, then please read any of my other blogs on Viewpoint, Leading line, Colour & Framing.



Please leave any comments or subject suggestions that you would wish for me to cover on the subject of Photography.

Thank you for reading.

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Composition technique - Balance & Symmetry